To laugh and biting clove rotok

On a beautiful smile dream of all. And it implies strong teeth and healthy gums. Today, however, periodontal disease is a major cause of tooth loss in varying degrees, have 95% of adults and 80% children. Therefore, the mouth really needs our attention.

	Photo: Natalia Gubernatorova

Let's start with the fact that periodontal - a tissue surrounding the tooth, which ensure diligence in the jawbone. When periodontal disease these tissues become loose, teeth start to become loose and fall often. This is not only a serious cosmetic problem, but also the reason for the violation of the natural process of chewing, which in turn leads to increased mechanical load on other parts of the jaw and the loss of other teeth. And that becomes the impetus for the development of many disorders in the digestive system. In addition, people with periodontal disease are often depressed, they are hard to communicate with others - even if only because of the violation zvukoproiznoshenija.

Periodontal disease is divided into inflammation (periodontitis) and dystrophic (periodontal disease). When periodontitis destroyed tissue surrounding the tooth and alveolar bone of the jaw bones, which leads to bleeding gums, bad breath and tooth loss often. Periodontal disease also leads to the destruction of joints and periodontal mezhalveolyarnyh partitions. Unfortunately, both of these diseases often take a chronic form.

Why do they occur? As for the causes of periodontal disease, scientists have not yet agreed to the final opinion. Of course, we should not ignore the lack of oral hygiene. However, the reasons may lie, and much deeper. It is believed that the deterioration of blood supply to the jaw and reduced local immunity of the mouth can be caused by vitamin and protein deficiency, violation of intake of trace elements, excessive consumption of dietary carbohydrates and fats, smoking, family history and so forth. As a result, bacteria contained in plaque, penetrate into soft tissues and bone of the jaw, which leads to the appearance of foci of inflammation.

Reasons rarer periodontal disease may be diabetes, chronic diseases of the digestive system, a genetic predisposition. All this also leads to a disorder in the circulation and the tissues surrounding the tooth, therefore, proliferation of pathogenic microbes.

Today, however, doctors say a serious contribution aggressive and toxic substances - free radicals - the development of periodontal disease. With long flowing pathological conditions begins uncontrolled release of free radicals, which are no longer cope protective antioxidant systems of the body. Oxidative stress triggers defined "metabolic cascade" or, in other words, the set of related pathological reactions irreversible damage cells and lead to atrophy of the tissues of the jaws and loss of teeth. The result is irreversible damage to the cells, which leads to the atrophy of the tissues of the jaws and loss of teeth.

Therefore, a new progressive direction in the treatment of periodontal disease and periodontal disease consider the use of antioxidants .  Both internally in the form of dietary supplements, and external - are now available modern toothpastes, which is composed of antioxidants .  Thus, we achieve directional antioxidant effect on periodontal tissue that prevents them from damage .  The inclusion of toothpastes astaxanthin - a natural antioxidant, which is made from seaweed extract Hawaiian gematokokkus, greatly increases their antimicrobial properties leading to restoration of intracellular metabolism and stimulates the regeneration .  Astaxanthin is today recognized as the most powerful natural antioxidants known - for example, it is superior to vitamin A more than 50-fold .  This innovative biotechnology production allow getting a stable astaxanthin does not collapse under the influence of environmental factors .

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